Rule #4: Focus on consistency, not quick wins
In prop trading, as in many other areas of life, results cannot be the product of a single burst of effort or a random decision—they are the outcome of a consistent process.Trading is a discipline where every action must be carefully considered and planned. Regardless of the strategy you choose, your path to success must be the result of a series of systematic decisions, not emotional impulses. The market is not a roulette table where you can mindlessly go "all-in" hoping for luck. If you begin to treat trading as a game of chance, you will quickly lose control of your capital, most likely leading to losses and, in prop trading, failing the challenge or losing the funded account.
Imagine suddenly deciding to enter the market with your entire position, risking a significant portion of your available capital on a single setup. That’s not risk management—it’s gambling. If you’re willing to risk everything on a single trade, it’s a clear sign that you lack a defined approach to risk. Trading requires patience, self-discipline, and emotional control. Every decision must have a rationale, and position size and risk levels must align with a pre-established plan. If your risk and position sizes are constantly changing, consistent capital management becomes nearly impossible.
Trading isn’t a sprint; it’s a marathon where every step counts, and the journey is just as important as the destination. The key lies in the process—a long-term plan designed to guide you through each stage in a balanced and consistent manner. In prop trading, where results are assessed based on gradual achievement of specific goals, a process-driven approach is essential. Trading becomes effective when a trader operates according to a defined plan, adapting to current market conditions while staying true to the foundations of their strategy.
Suppose your goal is to achieve a 5% return in the second phase of a challenge. Should you attempt to achieve this in the minimum time—just three days? At first glance, it may seem tempting, but if you break the goal into daily targets (the minimum of 3 trading days required), you’ll find you need to achieve a daily profit of just under 1.7%.
Here’s the key question: does achieving a daily profit of 1.7% justify risking your entire daily loss limit of 5%? The answer is simple—absolutely not.
Instead of rushing to complete the stage quickly, it’s better to set realistic daily targets that allow you to progress through the process in a calm and controlled manner. Suppose you decide to take 10 trading days to achieve the target profit. These don’t have to be consecutive days; you can take breaks if market conditions aren’t favorable. This approach sets a daily target of 0.5% return. It requires patience and commitment but avoids excessive risk and increases the chances of stable results and successfully passing the second phase.
If your daily target is 0.5%, you should also establish a maximum daily risk. Daily risk should not exceed the intended profit, which means the maximum daily risk (not per setup) should also be 0.5%. This rule enables a balanced approach where potential losses are kept under control, and every action aligns with the plan. Similarly, risk per setup should be proportional—for example, 0.1% of capital per trade. This way, even a few losing trades won’t exceed your daily risk limit.
One common mistake among traders is taking on excessive risk relative to their expected profit. This is particularly evident when a trader aims for a 0.5% daily profit but risks as much as 5% to achieve it. While this might seem improbable when you read it, it’s a surprisingly common phenomenon. It’s not only risky but also irrational—the likelihood of losing capital is far greater than the potential benefit. With this approach, consistent capital management is nearly impossible, and trading turns into gambling. If you’re aiming for stable profits, always remember that risk must be proportional to expected returns.
Trading is a process built on the balance between risk and reward. If you risk 5% of your capital to gain just 0.5%, your actions defy the principles of effective risk management. Over time, this approach will inevitably lead to losses and undermine your motivation and ability to stick to your plan.
To build an effective trading strategy, it’s crucial to establish limits for both daily profit and daily loss. In prop trading, where specific targets must be met in each stage, setting these limits is even more critical. A daily profit limit helps determine when to stop trading to avoid unnecessary risk, while a daily loss limit acts as a safeguard to protect capital from significant losses.
If your daily goal is 0.5%, setting a maximum daily loss at 0.5% ensures that potential losses won’t exceed expected profits. This approach enables balanced decision-making, where traders don’t risk more than they intend to gain. Additionally, in case of failure, losses are easier to recover, reducing pressure and allowing for more rational decision-making.
In trading, as in many other fields, success comes through patience and consistency. Trading is a process where every step matters, and impulsive behavior aimed at quick profits often leads to failure. When you treat trading as a process, you understand that you don’t need to achieve your goal in the shortest possible time. Trading is a long-term game, and risky behaviors, such as taking excessive risks on a single trade, can negate all prior efforts.
Let’s assume you plan to complete the second phase of the challenge in 10 sessions. This sets a daily goal of 0.5%, and the maximum daily risk should also be capped at that level. This approach allows you to build results step by step without the pressure that every decision is make-or-break. As a result, you can act according to your plan, avoiding the emotions that often lead to losses, and calmly execute your strategy knowing that a responsible approach will lead to the desired outcome.
In summary, prop trading is a challenge that requires discipline, patience, and effective capital management. The results we achieve are the product of a process—a series of decisions made in line with a pre-established plan.
Any attempt to speed up this process, such as by increasing daily risk to reach a goal faster, puts you in a risky position. Trading isn’t gambling; every action must be thoughtful and aligned with the plan.
Set realistic daily goals, respect the profits you’ve earned, and stick to a strategy where risk is proportional to expected rewards. By doing so, you’ll avoid the trap of unnecessary risk, and your trading will become a stable process of building capital rather than a constant cycle of recovery and survival.